(2) (Members) Subject to paragraph 8.20(2) (Selection), a member — who is not a senior officer — is:
(a) in respect of a flight or series of flights in which the total travelling time — from takeoff at the first airport to landing at the last airport — is nine or more hours without an overnight stay during those hours, entitled both to travel in business class and to be reimbursed for actual and reasonable expenses for that travel;
2.(Selection) An approving authority selects a member’s mode - or combination of modes - of transportation on duty travel after consideration of all of the following:
a.the relative cost and efficiency of available modes of transportation during the duty travel;
b.the conditions of road transportation and all other modes of transportation — in the duty travel area;
c.forecasted weather conditions during the duty travel;
d.the preferred transportation for short, local trips is by bus, taxi, shuttle, and other local transportation services;
e.the CF’s operational needs;
f.an intermediate sedan is the standard rental vehicle across government;
g.the member’s safety and convenience;
h.the amount of baggage or supplies that the member is required to transport; and
i.any other factor that is immediately relevant to the duty travel requirement.
3.(Business Class Travel - Other Members) An approving authority determines whether a member - who is not a senior officer - travels in business class non-stop under paragraph 8.30(2)(a) or travels in economy class with one or more overnight stays under paragraph 8.30(2)(b).
dapaterson said:Don't forget, it's all subject to 8.20(2):
So 8.20(2)(a) could be used to override 8.30(2)(a).
dapaterson said:And, of course, 8.31(3) also applies:
Lumber said:How do they get away with it?
I was wondering about all the stories about travelling business class, re-reading the CFTDTIs, it say very clearly:
There has actually been several times during my career where travel from the first airport to the last airport was well over 9 hrs, especially when you get stuck with shitty long layovers. However, not once was I or anyone of my travelling companions offered business class. It wasn't even discussed.
I guess the argument would be that there is no way we can afford that. A trip from Halifax to Victoria, for example, can easily be a $1000 flight per person in economy, and a $3000 flight per person in Business class.
The thing is, the reference doesn't say "the member is entitled to this, should the unit's TD budget be healthy enough to support such a lavish expenditure", it says very cleary that it is an entitlement, plan and simple.
Dolphin_Hunter said:The order is clearly written and rarely followed.
Pusser said:You missed a key point. The reference you are quoting (Chapter 8 ) only applies to international travel. Both Halifax and Victoria remain within Canada, so there is no international travel involved in your example. The relevant reference in this case is CFTDI 7.30, which states:
7.30 Air travel
Subject to paragraph 7.20(2) (Selection), a member is entitled.
a.if the member is a senior officer, both to travel and to be reimbursed, in accordance with Treasury Board Special Travel Authorities, as amended from time to time; and
b.if the member is not a senior officer, both to travel in economy class and to be reimbursed for actual and reasonable expenses for that travel.
Furthermore, if you read the whole of Chapter 8, it becomes more clear (albeit perhaps in a roundabout way) that the rules on business class travel are more permissive than mandatory. If a senior officer can be ordered to travel economy class (CFTDI 8.30, para 1.a.), then surely so can anyone else.
Pusser said:Furthermore, if you read the whole of Chapter 8, it becomes more clear (albeit perhaps in a roundabout way) that the rules on business class travel are more permissive than mandatory. If a senior officer can be ordered to travel economy class (CFTDI 8.30, para 1.a.), then surely so can anyone else.
Dolphin_Hunter said:I’ve heard of people challenging this and winning.
They usually end up with an overnight stay though.
The order is clearly written and rarely followed.
Lumber said:The thing I'm still curious about is, should you challenge and fail, and then officially grieve, what the heck could your restitution be?
Dolphin_Hunter said:Here are some references (DWAN links).
http://intranet.mil.ca/en/locations/ncr/admin-services-travel-claims-faq.page (see question 15)
http://winnipeg.mil.ca/cms/en/DComd/A8/A8FrequentlyAskedQuestions/Travel.aspx (click on business class tab)
http://winnipeg.mil.ca/cms/Libraries/A8_Comptroller_-_FAQs/AF_Travel_and_Hospitality_Restrictions_-_31_July_2012.sflb.ashx
"use of business class for international air travel (excluding the US) must be specifically authorized by the approving authority and can only be approved if there is an explicit operational imperative or if the business case shows that a layover is not more economical"
Which is why most folks end up with an overnight stay as 99% of the time they are more economical.
Of note, nowhere in any of these links does it state that the member will be ordered to fly economy (on 9+hour international flights). It mentions either business class or layover.
Lumber said:Just to be clear on the interpretation, I want to trow some scenarios out. The rule is, if your travel time from departure at 1st airport to arrival at last airport is more than 9 hrs, you are entitled to either business class, or a layover that is during those travel hours. (this highlighted bit is important), because:
Scenario 1: Flying from Halifax to San Diego. First leg is Halifax to Toronto (2.5 hr flight), followed by a 1.5 hr layover in Toronto, finished by a 5.5 hr flight to San Diego. Total time from airport to airport is 9.5 hours, and this is the shortest/fastest method possible. In this case, they would either have to fly the member business class the whole way, or give them a layover in Toronto for the night (à la per diem).
Scenario 2: Vancouver to Seoul. This is a direct flight that is 11 hrs long. Short of trying to find a stop somewhere in Alaska or the Kamchatka Peninsula that would break up the flight into two portions that are each less than 9 hours, the only option would be to fly Business Class.
Scenario 3: Three flights (mixed entitlement). The first two are less than 9 hours, but add up to, say 15 hours, so they put you up into a hotel between flights 1 and flights 2. Flight 3 is over 9 hours, with no option of a stop in between, so for this portion of the flight, and this portion alone, you would get Business class.
Scenario 4: Long and short flight. You have a 10 hour flight followed by 3 hour flight. The military says they will put you in a hotel between these two flights, so they won't give you Business class. The crux here is wording of "is nine or more hours without an overnight stay during those hours". They're giving you an overnight stay during the whole trip, but not during the first 9 hours. So, should you be getting Business class for the first leg, or not?
Tcm621 said:If I read the references right, Scenario 1 would be economy because the 9 hours only applies to international flights (excluding the continental US). All Travel in Canada and the continental US shall be economy.
Tcm621 said:If I read the references right, Scenario 1 would be economy because the 9 hours only applies to international flights (excluding the continental US). All Travel in Canada and the continental US shall be economy.