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I want to reinforce the point that we are not at war with Muslims or with Islam ... nor are we at war with terror or terrorism - both being the traditional tactics of many weak insurgents.
Our enemy du jour, (our referring to the American led West) is an fairly loose and eclectic mix of movements which, generally, share four attributes; they are:
"¢ Arabic;
"¢ Extremist;
"¢ Fundamentalist; and
"¢ Islamic.
That being said, many, most Muslims are neither of the middle two and a very large number are not even Arabic.
The problem which confronts us arises when all four are combined. We, many of us, may find fundamentalist religious and social views unpalatable not matter what the source. Canadian public intellectual or gadfly or, in her own words, Muslim Refusenik Irshad Manji uses a phrase I like to describe part of the problem: Arab foundamentalism. (See: http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/ ) What she means is that too many Muslim teachers and leaders insist that Islam, the faith, can only be practiced in the 21st century by honouring the Arab social and cultural traditions of the 12th. Many people - Muslims or not - can and do have serious problems with trying to impose thousand year old social mores on anyone, anywhere - especially in Austria or Belgium, Canada, Denmark or England and so on. This leads to a backlash which, in turn, provides propaganda for the extremists amongst the Arab (socio-cultural) and Islamic (religious) fundamentalists. They can, do and will twist our words and deeds (and some of them do not need much twisting) to suit their purposes which is to lead disaffected young Muslims to some sort of jihad - a holy war against the West and all things Western, especially social, cultural, political and religious liberalism.
These people are willing to fight us anywhere. It is my view that the war in Iraq has provided them, temporarily, with a happy hunting ground - some hope that they can tie America down in a long, drawn out, dirty counter-insurgency operation; each day will provoke Americans and their surrogates to harsher and harsher measures which, in turn, will provoke more and more Muslims, especially, Arabs to take up the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic cause.
There is no alternative, for the American led West, to engaging and defeating the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic movements and this is the work of generations - work which must go on while we deal with a constantly changing strategic environment in which much of the world is indifferent to 'our' struggle, but not, necessarily, supportive of our enemy, either.
It is important to bear in mind that this is a war. The issue is to defeat an enemy, not to bring criminals to justice.
I would like to pick up, also, on some of the ideas discussed in the Transformation thread, up above, in The Canadian Army. We, Canadians, need to take a full, fair and responsible share in this war. We will need to apply all of our power - political, socio-cultural, economic and military - to two parallel tasks:
1. Defeating the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic challenges - wherever and whenever, including in Arabia; and
2. Securing the global peace by helping our friends and neighbours in the West to adapt to the inevitable rise of competitors, even opponents, from the East without turning them into enemies.
We must be prepared to:
"¢ Help secure our continent - this goes beyond just looking after our own economic best interests, it involves acting like a mature nation-state. We should not offer improved security in hope of receiving favourable trade treatment in return; we should provide good, solid security because that is what mature nation-states do;
"¢ Help defeat the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic challenges - in Canada and overseas, too;
"¢ Help to keep the peace - in all those places where it is threatened by a whole wide range of political miscreants; and
"¢ Help to win the other war - the one which seeks to prevent the rigid polarization of the world into two warring camps.
We will need highly adaptable (flexible) and readily available armed forces which are also appropriate in capability for a nation which, by any fair and reasonable measure ranks - and will continue to rank for most of the next century - amongst the top 10% of all the nation-states on earth. Those forces also need to be affordable. I have referred to this before, noting that while we may not and should not aspire to be in the military major leagues we are a Tripe A, plus country and we ought to have Triple A+ armed forces to promote and protect our vital interests and to promote our values and to help those who cannot help themselves.
These forces must be supported by a truly first rate intelligence and security apparatus - some of which should be part of and responsible to the Canadian Forces.
We need balanced forces - we must not draw down our naval and air capabilities to patch holes in the army; not even as a temporary expedient. If the Minister of Finance will not give General Hillier the resources he needs then Hillier must resign, saying that he will not put ill-equipped, ill-supported Canadian military personnel into harm's way; he may have to be followed by other admirals and generals who also serve only short tours as CDS before resigning in a huff until the Prime Minister and his party are embarrassed and feel some political heat from Canadians - that has not happened, yet; that's why Paul Martin pooh-poohed Stephen Harper's aircraft carriers and offered some nebulous, way off in the future peacekeeping brigade: he knew that Canadians care little and know less about the armed forces and will not care any more until they perceive a crisis.
We may not, for a long, long time, deploy anything much larger than a large battle group or mini-brigade but we still need a good, sound, professional logistics tail which goes all the way back to depots and vendors. It doesn't all have to be military; it may not be the most desirable thing but we may have to rely upon contracted support - including heavy air lift - for quite some time. There may be some hard choices - cap badge choices - such as reducing the artillery to a light role with a good sized training cadre (and a few real howitzers) in the militia; ditto the armoured corps. We could, for example, keep some tanks - even obsolete or light tanks - in the militia and we could, also, reopen and expand our exchange programme with the UK so that armoured and artillery officers and NCOs get to serve in modern, regular units.
What we must not do is transform our military into a peacekeeping force - which will, inevitable and in short order, stumble and fall, when it meets a fighting task, disgracing the country in the process and leading to the disarming of Canada and, consequentially, international irrelevance and something akin to colonial status.
We need units - ships, squadrons and battalions/regiments - which can, right now gather intelligence, survey our territory, contiguous waters and the airspace over both, detect, identify, intercept and (appropriately) deal with intruders: smugglers, illegal aliens, etc. We need units - ships, squadrons and battalions/regiments - which can, right now, deploy, quickly, anywhere in the world and apply our national power to a wide range of targets - enemies and threats to the world peace and even threats to people who are too weak to help themselves.
Sorry this is long, repetitive and disjointed - I have been reading, reading, reading army.ca since I got back from a foreign visit and I probably tried to get too many thoughts into one post. Anyway we are at war: with a real, definable enemy. It will be a long, long, low intensity war - not overly popular, low intensity wars never are ... we still need adequate forces to fight the current war and keep the peace and help others and deter emerging powers, and ... and ... and and all that costs money, money most Canadians want spent on health care, child care, educations, industrial subsidies, old age pensions, minor hockey ...
Our enemy du jour, (our referring to the American led West) is an fairly loose and eclectic mix of movements which, generally, share four attributes; they are:
"¢ Arabic;
"¢ Extremist;
"¢ Fundamentalist; and
"¢ Islamic.
That being said, many, most Muslims are neither of the middle two and a very large number are not even Arabic.
The problem which confronts us arises when all four are combined. We, many of us, may find fundamentalist religious and social views unpalatable not matter what the source. Canadian public intellectual or gadfly or, in her own words, Muslim Refusenik Irshad Manji uses a phrase I like to describe part of the problem: Arab foundamentalism. (See: http://www.muslim-refusenik.com/ ) What she means is that too many Muslim teachers and leaders insist that Islam, the faith, can only be practiced in the 21st century by honouring the Arab social and cultural traditions of the 12th. Many people - Muslims or not - can and do have serious problems with trying to impose thousand year old social mores on anyone, anywhere - especially in Austria or Belgium, Canada, Denmark or England and so on. This leads to a backlash which, in turn, provides propaganda for the extremists amongst the Arab (socio-cultural) and Islamic (religious) fundamentalists. They can, do and will twist our words and deeds (and some of them do not need much twisting) to suit their purposes which is to lead disaffected young Muslims to some sort of jihad - a holy war against the West and all things Western, especially social, cultural, political and religious liberalism.
These people are willing to fight us anywhere. It is my view that the war in Iraq has provided them, temporarily, with a happy hunting ground - some hope that they can tie America down in a long, drawn out, dirty counter-insurgency operation; each day will provoke Americans and their surrogates to harsher and harsher measures which, in turn, will provoke more and more Muslims, especially, Arabs to take up the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic cause.
There is no alternative, for the American led West, to engaging and defeating the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic movements and this is the work of generations - work which must go on while we deal with a constantly changing strategic environment in which much of the world is indifferent to 'our' struggle, but not, necessarily, supportive of our enemy, either.
It is important to bear in mind that this is a war. The issue is to defeat an enemy, not to bring criminals to justice.
I would like to pick up, also, on some of the ideas discussed in the Transformation thread, up above, in The Canadian Army. We, Canadians, need to take a full, fair and responsible share in this war. We will need to apply all of our power - political, socio-cultural, economic and military - to two parallel tasks:
1. Defeating the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic challenges - wherever and whenever, including in Arabia; and
2. Securing the global peace by helping our friends and neighbours in the West to adapt to the inevitable rise of competitors, even opponents, from the East without turning them into enemies.
We must be prepared to:
"¢ Help secure our continent - this goes beyond just looking after our own economic best interests, it involves acting like a mature nation-state. We should not offer improved security in hope of receiving favourable trade treatment in return; we should provide good, solid security because that is what mature nation-states do;
"¢ Help defeat the Arab extremist, fundamentalist Islamic challenges - in Canada and overseas, too;
"¢ Help to keep the peace - in all those places where it is threatened by a whole wide range of political miscreants; and
"¢ Help to win the other war - the one which seeks to prevent the rigid polarization of the world into two warring camps.
We will need highly adaptable (flexible) and readily available armed forces which are also appropriate in capability for a nation which, by any fair and reasonable measure ranks - and will continue to rank for most of the next century - amongst the top 10% of all the nation-states on earth. Those forces also need to be affordable. I have referred to this before, noting that while we may not and should not aspire to be in the military major leagues we are a Tripe A, plus country and we ought to have Triple A+ armed forces to promote and protect our vital interests and to promote our values and to help those who cannot help themselves.
These forces must be supported by a truly first rate intelligence and security apparatus - some of which should be part of and responsible to the Canadian Forces.
We need balanced forces - we must not draw down our naval and air capabilities to patch holes in the army; not even as a temporary expedient. If the Minister of Finance will not give General Hillier the resources he needs then Hillier must resign, saying that he will not put ill-equipped, ill-supported Canadian military personnel into harm's way; he may have to be followed by other admirals and generals who also serve only short tours as CDS before resigning in a huff until the Prime Minister and his party are embarrassed and feel some political heat from Canadians - that has not happened, yet; that's why Paul Martin pooh-poohed Stephen Harper's aircraft carriers and offered some nebulous, way off in the future peacekeeping brigade: he knew that Canadians care little and know less about the armed forces and will not care any more until they perceive a crisis.
We may not, for a long, long time, deploy anything much larger than a large battle group or mini-brigade but we still need a good, sound, professional logistics tail which goes all the way back to depots and vendors. It doesn't all have to be military; it may not be the most desirable thing but we may have to rely upon contracted support - including heavy air lift - for quite some time. There may be some hard choices - cap badge choices - such as reducing the artillery to a light role with a good sized training cadre (and a few real howitzers) in the militia; ditto the armoured corps. We could, for example, keep some tanks - even obsolete or light tanks - in the militia and we could, also, reopen and expand our exchange programme with the UK so that armoured and artillery officers and NCOs get to serve in modern, regular units.
What we must not do is transform our military into a peacekeeping force - which will, inevitable and in short order, stumble and fall, when it meets a fighting task, disgracing the country in the process and leading to the disarming of Canada and, consequentially, international irrelevance and something akin to colonial status.
We need units - ships, squadrons and battalions/regiments - which can, right now gather intelligence, survey our territory, contiguous waters and the airspace over both, detect, identify, intercept and (appropriately) deal with intruders: smugglers, illegal aliens, etc. We need units - ships, squadrons and battalions/regiments - which can, right now, deploy, quickly, anywhere in the world and apply our national power to a wide range of targets - enemies and threats to the world peace and even threats to people who are too weak to help themselves.
Sorry this is long, repetitive and disjointed - I have been reading, reading, reading army.ca since I got back from a foreign visit and I probably tried to get too many thoughts into one post. Anyway we are at war: with a real, definable enemy. It will be a long, long, low intensity war - not overly popular, low intensity wars never are ... we still need adequate forces to fight the current war and keep the peace and help others and deter emerging powers, and ... and ... and and all that costs money, money most Canadians want spent on health care, child care, educations, industrial subsidies, old age pensions, minor hockey ...