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Infantryman (031)

The Infantryman is the backbone of any fighting force; his role is to "close with and destroy the enemy". Trained to fight as a member of a Combat Arms team, which also includes Armoured, Artillery and Field Engineer occupations, the Infantryman is capable of performing in special operations such as airmobile and amphibious operations and environmental operations including those in Arctic, mountain, jungle desert areas.

What They Do

  • Use weapons such as rifle and pistol
  • Use explosives and pyrotechnics
  • Use mortars, machine guns, anti-tank weapons, missiles and grenades
  • Use communication, navigation and riot control equipment
  • Inspect and maintain weapons systems, vehicles and equipment (eg. clothing, survival gear and personal equipment)
  • Operate with support elements such as fighter aircraft, helicopters (troop carrying and reconnaissance, and artillery)
  • Unarmed combat, fieldcraft and battle procedures including camouflage and concealment internal security, patrol, escape and evasion tactics

Working Environment

The Infantryman performs his duties outdoors, by day or ty night exposed to all weather conditions. The work is physically and mentally demanding and is often carried out for long periods of time with little chance for rest. In combat or operational situations the job is mentally stressful and the risk of physical injury is always present.

Geographical employment can vary from stations within Canada to oversea locations throughout the world, in response to NATO and UN commitments.

Qualifications and Interests

An Infantryman must be dependable, able to react quickly and adapt readily to changing situations. Courage, self-discipline, physical and mental stamina and a positive attitude are essential attributes.

Advanced Infantry and Specialty Training Courses

Personnel who demonstrate the required ability and ambition will undertake advanced Infantry training through formal courses as they progress in their careers. Specialty training may also be available. Below are examples of training related to the MOC.

Advanced Infantry Training

Communicator
Reconnaissance Patrolman
Anti-Armour Gunner
Sniper
Assault Pioneer
Mortarman
Machine Gunners

Specialty Training Courses

Basic Parachutist
Military Freefall Jumpmaster
Para Instructor
Helicopter Observer
Mountain Warfare
Desert Warfare

Career Progression

Opportunities to career progression, promotion and advancement are good for the Infantryman. Personnel with good attitudes, leadership and man management qualities may advance quickly in comparison to other military tradesmen.

Related Civilian Jobs

The Infantry is a unique military MOC that has no related civilian occupation. The experience gained in the use and maintenance of vehicles, communication equipment, weapons and tools of all types as well as the leadership and management skills learned in the MOC can however, be very useful in the civilian labour market.

What is an Infantryman?

The foot soldier has always borne the lion's share of misery in battle. He must march long distances carrying heavy-loads. Subject to extremes of temperature, adverse terrain, and the gamut of military weaponry, his life in wartime can range from boredom to terror. Once the bombs have been dropped and the artillery fire lifts, however, he is expected to cross the final 300m separating his position from the enemy's, leaving the security of his trench or armoured vehicle to "close with and destroy the enemy." All else is the preparation for his assault. That he is able to accomplish his mission - often against his own natural fears - is a testament to his spirit, initiative, fitness, and commitment to his fellow soldiers and to the leadership of his NCOs and officers.

He has been able to persevere over the centuries because he is fit and he is flexible in his approach and employment in battle. new advances in technology give him the lethality and the mobility to continue to play a crucial role in our country's conflicts.

As a soldier, he is self sufficient as a fighting unit. He carries the tools of his trade on his back, needs little individual support and is expected to function efficiently in his assigned role. He must possess initiative, determination, team spirit and must unstintingly give of himself to those chosen to lead him and to his mates.

So you want to be in the Infantry?

Every year candidates arrive at expecting to be enrolled and trained as infantry soldiers, but have done little preparation of their own ... especially in respect to their personal fitness. As a result they cannot keep up with the rigours of daily physical training and field exercises. They fall back, they develop stress injuries, some quit. some are sent home for medical reasons due to their injuries. Others are given failing grades because they lack the necessary stamina to succeed in the infantry. This is particularly regrettable when they demonstrate the potential to be successful otherwise. In many cases, prior knowledge of the training with an emphasis on individual physical preparation can prevent the loss of a potential soldier.

Go back to the Infantry Regiments page.
Go back to the Army home page.
Military Word Of The Day
MPI
:
Mean Point of Impact


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Today in Military History

February 23



1815:

Sir George Prevost, commanding British forces in Canada, submits a progress report to the British government on the Lachine Canal project.


1836:

Texas - General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna with several thousand Mexican troops starts siege of Alamo mission held by 145 Texans under Colonel Travis, Jim Bowie and Davy Crockett; siege ends March 6 with all the Texans killed.


1852:

Capetown South Africa - British troopship HMS Birkenhead sinks off South Africa, killing 420.


1858:

At Sultanpore in India, Lieutenant Innes of the Bengal Engineers rode ahead of the advancing British troops to drive the enemy away from an artillery piece. He then charged a second gun, which was being more resolutely manned and was well placed to maul the advancing troops. Innes killed a gunner and captured the gun, which he then defended until reinforcements arrived. He received the Victoria Cross, as did Major Gough, decorated for a series of actions over the previous months, culminating in a skirmish on 23 February when he saved the life of a fellow officer.


1900:

During the Boer War, a British colonel fell wounded in the open. Boer snipers kept his body under close watch, and drove back any attempts to reach him. The colonel himself sustained a further eight wounds. Private Curtis of the East Surrey Regiment nevertheless was determined to rescue him. After several aborted attempts, Curtis managed to reach the colonel, and proceeded to dress his wounds, all the time under constant fire. The colonel insisted that he be left, since the risks of carrying him were so high. Curtis ignored him, and managed to carry him back to the British lines, helped by another man who succeeded in coming to his aid. Curtis was awarded the Victoria Cross.


1909:

J. A. D. McCurdy flies the Bell designed Silver Dart at an altitude of about 10 metres for nearly one kilometre across Baddeck Bay; first airplane flight in Canada by a Canadian; first powered flight in British Empire.


1917:

As British forces once more advanced up the Tigris towards Kut in Mesopotamia, Major Wheeler led a small party of nine Gurkhas across the river and stormed an enemy position. The Turks reacted swiftly to this incursion, and dispatched a force well armed with grenades to retake the trench. The Gurkhas met them with a bayonet charge, during which Wheeler received a severe bayonet wound to the head. Nevertheless, he remained in command and consolidated his defences, having established through his initiative a valuable bridge-head on the enemy bank. He was awarded the Victoria Cross.


1933:

Japanese occupy China North of the Great Wall


1942:

Ellwood California - Japanese submarine fires on California oil refinery.


1945:

Captain Swales, South African Air Force, serving with 582 Squadron RAF, was appointed the Master Bomber to lead a raid on Pforzheim. As he circled the target, controlling the bombing runs, his Lancaster was twice attacked by German fighters. Swales chose not to take evasive action, since this would have interfered with his control of the raid. Two of the Lancaster's engines were knocked out, as well as the rear turret. Swales nevertheless continued to direct the bombing with great accuracy, and only turned for home once the raid was complete. On the way back, the badly damaged aircraft hit turbulent cloud over Belgium, and became uncontrollable. Swales ordered his crew to bail out, whilst he struggled to hold the aircraft steady. They all parachuted safely, but Swales had no opportunity to escape before the Lancaster crashed. He was awarded a posthumous Victoria Cross, Bomber Command's last such decoration.


1945:

Iwo Jima Japan - US Marines take Japanese island of Iwo Jima 1200 km south of Tokyo after severe fighting; a bronze statue in Arlington Cemetery showing troops raising the flag on the summit of the island is based on a famous photo.


1951:

Canadian troops with 27th British Commonwealth Infantry Brigade make first contact with enemy.




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